
Pentagon National Memorial
Pentagon Memorial Mission Statement: The Pentagon Memorial is designed so that the nation may remember and reflect on the events that occurred on September 11, 2001.
"The memorial should instill the ideas that patriotism is a moral duty, that freedom comes at a price, and that the victims of this attack have paid the ultimate price...We challenge you to create a memorial that translates this terrible tragedy into a place of solace, peace, and healing." - Family Statement, The Pentagon Memorial Family Steering Committee
What is being built? : On September 11, 2001, terrorists crashed Flight 77 into the Pentagon, killing the 59 passengers on board the aircraft and 125 military and civilian personnel who were working inside the Pentagon. Shortly after the attack, the United States Congress authorized the Secretary of Defense to create a permanent memorial on the grounds of the Pentagon. The Pentagon Memorial park consists of 184 memorial units, each of which are dedicated to an individual victim by its unique placement within the collective field. The field is organized according to a timeline of the victims’ ages, spanning from the youngest to the oldest. Each memorial unit is located on its respective age line—thin metal strips that cross the memorial park. The “terrazzo” (or faux-marble flooring) finish of each memorial unit rises dramatically from the ground on one end, and on the other end, hovers over a small pool of lighted water in the surrounding gravel field of the park. Each unit has a specific direction to distinguish victims on board Flight 77 from victims within the Pentagon. The memorial units representing the 59 lives lost on Flight 77 face so that when reading the name of the victim to whom that unit is dedicated, the visitor to the memorial park faces the sky. When standing at a memorial unit dedicated to a victim who was inside the Pentagon, the visitor will see the victim’s name and the Pentagon in the same view. The simple but elegant memorial units are at once a glowing light pool, a cantilevered bench and a place for permanent inscription of each victim’s name. The interplay between the leaves of surrounding maple trees, light, bark, footpath gravel, grasses, water and the senses provides an experience in the park that is touching and moving, one that creates a place of peace and remembrance, and allows for individual interpretation by each visitor. Timeline: - On September 11, 2001, terrorists crashed Flight 77 into the Pentagon, killing the 59 passengers on board the aircraft and 125 military and civilian personnel who were working inside the Pentagon. - Jan. 23, 2002: Defense officials have appropriated $270,000 for administration and planning of the public Pentagon memorial. - June 11, 2002: Exterior reconstruction is completed on the Pentagon. At a small ceremony marking the progress, officials announce the design competition for the Pentagon Memorial. - March 3, 2003: Keith Kaseman and Julie Beckman, two young New York architects, were chosen to design the Pentagon Memorial. More than 1,000 entries were submitted. - March 3, 2005: In Pevely, Missouri, the first stainless-steel prototype that will be used for the 184 benches was made and tested for flaws. - May 9, 2006: Tom Heidenberger and five other riders arrive at the Pentagon, after a 33-day cross-county bike ride, the "Airline Ride Across America." The bike ride, started by Heidenberger to raise money for the September 11 memorial funds, began in Los Angeles on April 2, 2006. Heidenberger's wife, Michele, died aboard Flight 77. - June 15, 2006: Groundbreaking ceremony for the memorial. Officials unveil a marker for the September 11 Pentagon memorial. - June 2007: Bench production begins in Pevely, Missouri with three to four 1100-pound stainless steel castings produced each week. - August 2007: First 14-foot bench arrives in Elk Grove Village, Illinois at the Bucthel Metal Finishing Corp., where the memorial bench was polished.Significant Aspects of the Memorial: - To commemorate the events of September 11, 2001 every year, an American flag is placed on the side of the Pentagon which was hit by Flight 77. This section is also lit up at night in blue lights as a form of tribute. - The Memorial will be free and open to the public seven days a week. Groups and individuals are welcome in the Memorial each day but guided tours are not offered; the Memorial is meant to be experienced on a more personal level. - Washington Headquarters Service (WHS) holds overall responsibility for the project, with Pentagon Renovation & Construction Program Office (PENREN/C) serving as the construction agent. - Real Estate and Facilities (RE&F) serves as the project manager to obtain, manage and account for funding as the project progresses. - Centex-Lee LLC was awarded the design-build contract to complete the Pentagon Memorial.Location: The Pentagon Memorial is located at 1 Rotary Road on the Pentagon Reservation in Arlington, Virginia. The mailing address is:Pentagon Memorial ATTN: Pentagon Building Management Office Room 2E1040, Pentagon Washington, DC 20301-1155Based on information from the Pentagon Memorial website as of 7/6/09.
Tuesday, June 8, 2010
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